Issued: 2:32 PM PST Tuesday, January 7, 2020
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Snow/Freezing Level I Precipitation I Free Winds 5k I Free Winds 9k I Extended Weather

Weather Synopsis for Tuesday night through Friday

Updated 2:30 PM: Synopsis corrected for errant date of convergence activity

We're entering the final stages of a massive storm cycle. A digging trough offshore is pushing into the Pacific Northwest coastal waters. Multiple disturbances have developed on Tuesday and are riding north along a frontal boundary ahead of the trough. These features should move onshore during the late afternoon and evening hours, pushing rain and snow back throughout the entire region after many areas dried somewhat from the late morning through the afternoon. The surface front should cross the Cascades during the evening hours with SSW winds switching SW and then gradually westerly after midnight in association with a secondary frontal feature that may bring another shot of precipitation and stronger cooling. At this time it appears that winds will be strongest in the south Cascades and Mt. Hood areas where alpine areas may see more extreme winds. Rain and snow should start at higher elevations (4000-5000 ft) and gradually drop throughout the night, with stronger cooling associated with a secondary cold front moving through overnight. Snow levels should reach Snoqualmie Pass levels by Wednesday morning.

A trough sits over the region Wednesday. Models indicate post-frontal convergence in the Stevens Pass and potentially Mt. Baker vicinities during the overnight hours. We don't normally talk about a Vancouver Island Convergence zone, but they do exist. The Puget Sound convergence likely shifts southward toward Snoqualmie Pass by Wednesday morning, but should weaken as general shower activity becomes light on Wednesday. Temperatures should be much colder on Wednesday with snow (not rain) in most mountain locations.

Snow shower activity further tapers Wednesday night as an offshore low drop south toward southern Oregon, reducing the WNW flow.

WNW flow should increase once again on Thursday with a ridge offshore and the trough sliding eastward and some weak shower or convergence activity is possible. Cold temperatures remain in place with snow levels approaching sea level northern Washington State.

Weather Forecast

Hurricane Ridge
Tuesday Night Decreasing light rain and snow becoming showery from late evening onward. Strong cooling.
Mt. Baker
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and snow with strong alpine winds in the evening, decreasing slightly overnight. Gradual cooling trend.
Washington Pass and Leavenworth
Tuesday Night Light to moderate rain and snow decreasing after midnight. Cooling temperatures. Strong alpine winds in the evening, decreasing.
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass
Tuesday Night Moderate to heavy rain and snow. Convergence developing after midnight, most likely in Stevens Viscinity. Strong alpine winds decreasing after midnight. Cooling temperatures. Light W wind becoming moderate by late evening.
Mt. Rainier, Crystal and White Pass
Tuesday Night Heavy rain and snow at Paradise, moderate at White Pass and light to moderate at Crystal, decreasing in all locations after midnight. Cooling temperatures. Strong to extreme alpine winds, decreasing after midnight.
Mt. Hood
Tuesday Night Increasing precipitation becoming heavy from mid-evening onwards. Cooling temperatures throughout the night. Strong to extreme winds in the evening, decreasing through the night. Cooling temperatures.

Snow/Freezing Level (ft)

Hurricane Ridge Mt. Baker Washington Pass Leavenworth Stevens Pass Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier, Crystal & White Pass Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening Snow Level 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level 2500' 3000' 3500' 3500' 3500' 3000' 3000' 3500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level 1000' 1000' 1500' 2000' 2000' 1500' 1500' 2500'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level 1500' 1000' 1000' 2000' 1500' 1000' 1500' 2000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level 1000' 500' 500' 1000' 1000' 1000' 1000' 1500'
Wednesday Night Snow Level 500' 0' 0' 0' 0' 500' 0' 1500'
Thursday Morning Snow Level 500' 0' 0' 0' 0' 500' 0' 1000'
Hurricane Ridge Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
2500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
500'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
Mt. Baker Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3000'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
500'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
0'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
0'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
0'
Washington Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
500'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
0'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
0'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
500'
Leavenworth Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
2000'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
2000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
0'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
0'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
2000'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
0'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
0'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3000'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
500'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Mt. Rainier & Crystal Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3000'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
0'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
0'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1000'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Evening Snow Level
4000'
Tuesday Night Snow Level
3500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
2500'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
2000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1500'
Wednesday Night Snow Level
1500'
Thursday Morning Snow Level
1000'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'

* Easterly flow in the Cascade Passes can cause locally lower Snow or Freezing levels than areas further west.
Freezing Level is when no precipitation is forecast.

Precipitation Forecast

Tuesday Night Friday Friday Night Friday
4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge LT 0.25 LT 0.10 LT 0.10 LT 0.10
Mt Baker Ski Area 1.00 LT 0.10 LT 0.10 LT 0.10
Washington Pass 0.25 - 0.50 0 LT 0.10 LT 0.10
Leavenworth LT 0.10 0 0 0
Stevens Pass 0.50 - 0.75 LT 0.25 LT 0.25 LT 0.25
Snoqualmie Pass 0.75 0.25 - 0.50 0.25 LT 0.25
Mission Ridge LT 0.25 LT 0.10 0 0
Crystal Mt 0.25 - 0.50 LT 0.10 LT 0.10 LT 0.10
Paradise 1.00 LT 0.25 LT 0.25 LT 0.10
White Pass 0.50 0.25 LT 0.25 LT 0.10
Mt Hood Meadows 1.00 0.50 0.25 LT 0.25
1.00 0.50 - 0.75 0.25 0.25
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.25
Friday LT 0.10
Friday Night LT 0.10
Friday LT 0.10
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 1.00
Friday LT 0.10
Friday Night LT 0.10
Friday LT 0.10
Washington Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Friday 0
Friday Night LT 0.10
Friday LT 0.10
Leavenworth Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.10
Friday 0
Friday Night 0
Friday 0
Stevens Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Friday LT 0.25
Friday Night LT 0.25
Friday LT 0.25
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0.75
Friday 0.25 - 0.50
Friday Night 0.25
Friday LT 0.25
Mission Ridge Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.25
Friday LT 0.10
Friday Night 0
Friday 0
Crystal Mt Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Friday LT 0.10
Friday Night LT 0.10
Friday LT 0.10
Paradise Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 1.00
Friday LT 0.25
Friday Night LT 0.25
Friday LT 0.10
White Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0.50
Friday 0.25
Friday Night LT 0.25
Friday LT 0.10
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 1.00
Friday 0.50
Friday Night 0.25
Friday LT 0.25
Timberline Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 1.00
Friday 0.50 - 0.75
Friday Night 0.25
Friday 0.25

Free Winds at 5000' (mph)

Hurricane Ridge Mt. Baker Stevens to Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening WSW 10 - 20 WSW 15 - 25 WSW 20 - 30 WSW 10 - 20 WSW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25 WSW 15 - 25 WSW 20 - 30 WSW 15 - 25 W 30 - 40
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30 WSW 15 - 25 WSW 20 - 30 W 20 - 30 W 30 - 40
Hurricane Ridge Elevation
Tuesday Evening WSW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon WSW 15 - 25
Mt. Baker Elevation
Tuesday Evening WSW 15 - 25
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening WSW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Mt. Rainier Elevation
Tuesday Evening WSW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning W 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Evening WSW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night W 30 - 40
Wednesday Morning W 30 - 40
Wednesday Afternoon W 25 - 35
Hurricane Ridge Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon WSW 15 - 25
Mt. Baker Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 15 - 25
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Mt. Rainier Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night WSW 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning W 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Mt. Hood Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night W 30 - 40
Wednesday Morning W 30 - 40
Wednesday Afternoon W 25 - 35

Directions above indicate the direction the wind blows from on the 16-point cardinal scale. These winds indicate "free" winds, or those winds in the atmosphere not influenced by terrain. Topographical effects may produce greater or lower wind speeds in certain locations as well as significant variations in direction.

Free Winds at 9000' (mph)

Mt. Baker Washington Pass Stevens to Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening WSW 25 - 35 WSW 25 - 35 WSW 35 - 45 W 30 - 40 W 35 - 45
Tuesday Night WSW 35 - 45 W 35 - 45 W 35 - 45 W 35 - 45 W 40 - 55
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30 W 30 - 40 W 35 - 45 W 35 - 45 W 45 - 60
Mt. Baker Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 25 - 35
Tuesday Night WSW 35 - 45
Wednesday Morning WSW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon W 15 - 25
Washington Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 25 - 35
Tuesday Night W 35 - 45
Wednesday Morning W 30 - 40
Wednesday Afternoon W 20 - 30
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening WSW 35 - 45
Tuesday Night W 35 - 45
Wednesday Morning W 35 - 45
Wednesday Afternoon WSW 30 - 40
Mt. Rainier Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening W 30 - 40
Tuesday Night W 35 - 45
Wednesday Morning W 35 - 45
Wednesday Afternoon W 35 - 45
Mt. Hood Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening W 35 - 45
Tuesday Night W 40 - 55
Wednesday Morning W 45 - 60
Wednesday Afternoon W 40 - 50

Extended Weather Synopsis for Friday night through Friday

Thursday night, a low approaches on NW flow with SSW winds increasing ahead of it overnight as light snow begins after midnight. On Friday, the snow intensifies throughout the day, with snow levels beginning to rise up to 1500-2500 ft by the end of the day as the surface cold front reaches the coastline. Friday night, the cold front passes with heavy snow in the evening and moderate snow shower activity behind it. Snow levels should peak below Cascade Pass level with E flow switching westerly. A secondary low should enhance snowfall which may be heavy with a cold trough in place.

Extended Snow/Freezing Levels

Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Hood Easterly Flow *
Thursday Night Snow Level 0' - 0' 0' - 1000' 500' - 1500'
Friday Snow Level 0' - 1000' 500' - 1500' 500' - 2500' *
Friday Night Snow Level 1000' - 2000' 1500' - 2500' 2000' - 3000'
Mt. Baker Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
0' - 0'
Friday Snow Level
0' - 1000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Night Snow Level
1000' - 2000'
Saturday Snow Level
1500' - 2500'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
0' - 1000'
Friday Snow Level
500' - 1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Night Snow Level
1500' - 2500'
Saturday Snow Level
1500' - 2500'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
500' - 1500'
Friday Snow Level
500' - 2500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Night Snow Level
2000' - 3000'
Saturday Snow Level
2000' - 3000'

* Easterly flow in the Cascade Passes can cause locally lower Snow or Freezing levels than areas further west.
Freezing Level is when no precipitation is forecast.

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Snow/Freezing Level I Precipitation I Free Winds 5k I Free Winds 9k I Extended Weather

Previous forecast from Jan 7, 2020

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