Issued: 1:57 PM PST Tuesday, December 17, 2019
by Dennis D'Amico

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Snow/Freezing Level I Precipitation I Free Winds 5k I Free Winds 9k I Extended Weather

Weather Synopsis for Tuesday night through Thursday

Cool easterly flow is keeping milder freezing levels at bay this afternoon in the Cascade Passes and closer to the crest. Further west of the crest, mountain weather sites like Mt. Baker and Paradise have warmed above freezing. Light warm frontal moisture continues to squeeze out light precipitation for the Mt. Baker area and the Olympics with snow levels around 4000-5000'.  The light precipitation should taper off tonight as the front lifts north.

A weak N-S oriented low will split as it approaches the Washington coast tonight. Disorganized and generally light precipitation will be slow to move inland until a trailing frontal system pushes through Wednesday night. There will be a brief switch from east to west flow post-frontal Thursday morning, but snow levels will stay below the Passes through this event.

This first weather system will be the opening salvo in what will be a very wet end to the work week. An atmospheric river will begin to take aim at the Pacific Northwest on Thursday with moderate to heavy precipitation spreading over the region from south to north. Precipitation likely won't reach the central and north Cascades until Thursday night.   

Weather Forecast

Hurricane Ridge
Tuesday Night Periods of light rain and snow tapering off in the evening.
Mt. Baker
Tuesday Night Light rain and snow tapering off late in the evening.
Washington Pass and Leavenworth
Tuesday Night Cloudy. Light snow flurries near Washington Pass.
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass
Tuesday Night Cloudy. Moderate east winds at Pass level.
Mt. Rainier, Crystal and White Pass
Tuesday Night High overcast.
Mt. Hood
Tuesday Night High overcast.

Snow/Freezing Level (ft)

Hurricane Ridge Mt. Baker Washington Pass Leavenworth Stevens Pass Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier, Crystal & White Pass Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level * 4500' 4000' 1500' 1500' 2000' 3000' 5000' 6500'
Tuesday Night Freezing Level * 4500' 4000' 1500' 1500' 2000' 3000' 4000' 6500'
Wednesday Morning Snow Level * 4000' 3500' 0' 0' 1500' 1500' 3500' 6000'
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level * 3500' 3000' 0' 0' 1500' 1500' 3000' 3000'
Wednesday Evening Snow Level * 3000' 3000' 1000' 1000' 1500' 1500' 3000' 3000'
Wednesday Night Snow Level * 3500' 2000' 1000' 1000' 1500' 1500' 3500' 4000'
Thursday Morning Snow Level 3500' 2000' 1500' 1500' 2500' 2500' 3500' 3500'
Hurricane Ridge Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
4500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
4500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
3500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Mt. Baker Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
2000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
2000'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Washington Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
0'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
0'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
1000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
1500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
2000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Leavenworth Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
0'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
0'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
1000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
1500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
2000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Stevens Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
2000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
2000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
2500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
2500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
1500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
2500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
2500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Mt. Rainier & Crystal Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
5000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
3500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Evening Freezing Level
6500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Tuesday Night Freezing Level
6500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Morning Snow Level
6000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Afternoon Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Evening Snow Level
3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Wednesday Night Snow Level
4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Thursday Morning Snow Level
3500'
Thursday Afternoon Snow Level
4500'
(Easterly Flow *)

* Easterly flow in the Cascade Passes can cause locally lower Snow or Freezing levels than areas further west.
Freezing Level is when no precipitation is forecast.

Precipitation Forecast

Tuesday Night Thursday Thursday Night Thursday
4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge LT 0.10 0.25 0.25 LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.25
Washington Pass LT 0.10 LT 0.10 0.25 LT 0.10
Leavenworth 0 0 LT 0.25 LT 0.10
Stevens Pass 0 LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 LT 0.25
Snoqualmie Pass 0 LT 0.10 0.50 0.25
Mission Ridge 0 0 LT 0.25 LT 0.25
Crystal Mt 0 LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 LT 0.25
Paradise 0 LT 0.25 0.75 0.25 - 0.50
White Pass 0 LT 0.10 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows 0 LT 0.25 0.50 0.50 - 0.75
0 0.25 0.50 0.75
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.10
Thursday 0.25
Thursday Night 0.25
Thursday LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.10
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Thursday 0.25
Washington Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night LT 0.10
Thursday LT 0.10
Thursday Night 0.25
Thursday LT 0.10
Leavenworth Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday 0
Thursday Night LT 0.25
Thursday LT 0.10
Stevens Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.10
Thursday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday LT 0.25
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.10
Thursday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.25
Mission Ridge Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday 0
Thursday Night LT 0.25
Thursday LT 0.25
Crystal Mt Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.10
Thursday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday LT 0.25
Paradise Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.25
Thursday Night 0.75
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
White Pass Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.10
Thursday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday LT 0.25
Thursday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.50 - 0.75
Timberline Precipitation Forecast
Tuesday Night 0
Thursday 0.25
Thursday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.75

Free Winds at 5000' (mph)

Hurricane Ridge Mt. Baker Stevens to Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening S 20 - 30 S 15 - 25 SE 10 - 20 SE 10 - 20 SW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night S 15 - 25 S 10 - 20 SE 15 - 25 SE 15 - 25 SW 10 - 20
Wednesday Morning S 15 - 25 S 15 - 25 SE 15 - 25 SE 15 - 25 S 10 - 20
Hurricane Ridge Elevation
Tuesday Evening S 20 - 30
Tuesday Night S 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning S 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SW 20 - 30
Mt. Baker Elevation
Tuesday Evening S 15 - 25
Tuesday Night S 10 - 20
Wednesday Morning S 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 20 - 30
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening SE 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 15 - 25
Mt. Rainier Elevation
Tuesday Evening SE 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 15 - 25
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Evening SW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SW 10 - 20
Wednesday Morning S 10 - 20
Wednesday Afternoon SE 10 - 20
Hurricane Ridge Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening S 20 - 30
Tuesday Night S 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning S 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SW 20 - 30
Mt. Baker Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening S 15 - 25
Tuesday Night S 10 - 20
Wednesday Morning S 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 20 - 30
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SE 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 15 - 25
Mt. Rainier Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SE 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Morning SE 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SE 15 - 25
Mt. Hood Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SW 10 - 20
Tuesday Night SW 10 - 20
Wednesday Morning S 10 - 20
Wednesday Afternoon SE 10 - 20

Directions above indicate the direction the wind blows from on the 16-point cardinal scale. These winds indicate "free" winds, or those winds in the atmosphere not influenced by terrain. Topographical effects may produce greater or lower wind speeds in certain locations as well as significant variations in direction.

Free Winds at 9000' (mph)

Mt. Baker Washington Pass Stevens to Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Rainier Mt. Hood
Tuesday Evening SW 35 - 45 SW 30 - 40 S 25 - 35 SW 20 - 30 SW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night SW 30 - 40 SW 25 - 35 SW 20 - 30 SW 20 - 30 SW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning S 25 - 35 SW 15 - 25 S 20 - 30 S 20 - 30 SW 20 - 30
Mt. Baker Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SW 35 - 45
Tuesday Night SW 30 - 40
Wednesday Morning S 25 - 35
Wednesday Afternoon SW 30 - 40
Washington Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SW 30 - 40
Tuesday Night SW 25 - 35
Wednesday Morning SW 15 - 25
Wednesday Afternoon SW 15 - 25
Stevens and Snoqualmie Pass Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening S 25 - 35
Tuesday Night SW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning S 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon SW 25 - 35
Mt. Rainier Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night SW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning S 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon SW 25 - 35
Mt. Hood Direction - Speed
Tuesday Evening SW 20 - 30
Tuesday Night SW 20 - 30
Wednesday Morning SW 20 - 30
Wednesday Afternoon SW 25 - 35

Extended Weather Synopsis for Thursday night through Thursday

Forecast models are in fair agreement that an atmospheric river will deliver several inches of water to our mountains Thursday through Saturday. Warm frontal precipitation extending from a parent low in the NE Pacific should bring moderate to heavy precipitation to all areas Thursday night. The main frontal band will likely stall over the Washington Cascades for much of Friday. 

A general warming trend will accompany the precipitation but the exact positioning of the boundary will determine how far north warm air is advected. While this event is several days out, several models suggest the north Cascades will be on the cool side of this storm while Mt. Hood sees much warmer air flood into the region. Easterly flow through the Cascade Passes will initially keep precipitation in the form of snow, but a switch to westerly flow would allow snow levels to rise above Pass levels at some point on Friday. 

We could be in for a final wave of moisture Friday night and Saturday before transitioning to drier conditions. 

Extended Snow/Freezing Levels

Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Pass Mt. Hood Easterly Flow *
Thursday Night Snow Level 2000' - 3000' 2500' - 4000' 5500' - 6500' *
Friday Snow Level 3000' - 4000' 4000' - 5000' 5500' - 6500'
Friday Night Snow Level 2500' - 3500' 3000' - 4000' 5000' - 6000' *
Mt. Baker Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
2000' - 3000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Snow Level
3000' - 4000'
Friday Night Snow Level
2500' - 3500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Saturday Snow Level
2500' - 3500'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
2500' - 4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Snow Level
4000' - 5000'
Friday Night Snow Level
3000' - 4000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Saturday Snow Level
3000' - 4000'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Thursday Night Snow Level
5500' - 6500'
(Easterly Flow *)
Friday Snow Level
5500' - 6500'
Friday Night Snow Level
5000' - 6000'
(Easterly Flow *)
Saturday Snow Level
4000' - 5000'

* Easterly flow in the Cascade Passes can cause locally lower Snow or Freezing levels than areas further west.
Freezing Level is when no precipitation is forecast.

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Snow/Freezing Level I Precipitation I Free Winds 5k I Free Winds 9k I Extended Weather

Previous forecast from Dec 17, 2019

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