Issued: 2:14 PM PST Tuesday, December 21, 2021
by Robert Hahn

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I Extended Weather

Weather Synopsis

A weak ridge of high pressure over the region on Tuesday splits a broad closed low rotating off the California coast and a sharp trough moving down the west coast of Canada. Shallow cold air continues to stream through the mountain gaps on Tuesday. The models had overrun this shallow cold air too quickly. Temperatures remain in the 30s for most of the Puget sound lowlands while an inversion has persisted in the mountain gaps into the afternoon. This sets the next system up for snow levels that will be lower than the weather models predict (at least to start out) and in some cases may start around sea level in northern Washington State.

The low dropping southward spreads a warm front into northern Washington Tuesday evening, increasing light rain, snow and some freezing rain as warm air continues to move into the region at mid-levels. The system also taps into moisture from the low off the California coast, allowing this precipitation to extend further south. Rain, snow and wind ramp up significantly, resulting in significant snowfall. Expect the most snow to fall in the northern Cascades with 8-12" of snow possible around Mt. Baker, but other areas should pick up 3-8" amounts.

The warm front lifts north of the Canadian border by Wednesday and winds turn SW or SSWerly. This focuses the precipitation increasingly on the Olympic Mountains and the Washington Volcanoes. Expect strong ridgeline wind gusts for these same areas, plus Mt. Hood. East flow will be a wild-card in the forecast until the cold front moves through early Thursday. East flow will at times switch westerly, so Snoqualmie Pass may see rain switch to snow or mixed precipitation and back several times.

The trough moves into the near-shore waters Wednesday evening with the heaviest band of rain and snow moving into the region overnight.

A stiff westerly flow keeps the snow showers piling up on Thursday as snow levels drop to 1500-3000 ft. Expect convergence in some areas.

Weather Forecast

Olympics
West North
West Central
West South
Stevens Pass
Snoqualmie Pass
East North
East Central
East South
Mt. Hood
Use dropdown to select your zone
Tuesday Night Light rain and snow.
Wednesday Moderate rain and snow. Gradual cooling. Strong ridgeline wind gusts.
Tuesday Night Rain and snow increasing during the evening and becoming heavy from late evening onwards. Strong ridgeline wind gusts after midnight.
Wednesday Heavy rain and snow. Strong ridgeline wind gusts.
Tuesday Night Rain and snow increasing during the evening and becoming heavy from late evening onwards.
Wednesday Moderate to occasionally heavy rain and snow.
Tuesday Night Rain and snow developing in the late evening hours: Becoming heavy at Paradise, moderate at White Pass, and light at Crystal.
Wednesday Moderate rain and snow, heaviest at Paradise.
Tuesday Night Light rain and snow becoming moderate. Light E wind switching W and increasing into the moderate range at the Pass.
Wednesday Light to occasionally moderate rain and snow, heaviest during the morning hours. Light W wind in the morning switching E from late morning onwards at the Pass.
Tuesday Night Light rain and snow above pass level, becoming moderate. Freezing rain will be likely during the evening hours below 3500 ft. Light E wind switching W and increasing into the moderate range at the Pass.
Wednesday Light to occasionally moderate rain and snow, heaviest during the morning hours. Light W wind in the morning switching E from late morning onwards at the Pass.
Tuesday Night Light snow develops during the evening hours. A brief period of freezing rain or sleet may be possible toward the outset.
Wednesday Moderate snow decreases in the afternoon.
Tuesday Night Light snow develops during the evening hours. A brief period of freezing rain or sleet may be possible toward the outset. Snow becoming light to moderate overnight. Increasing ridgeline winds becoming moderate to strong overnight.
Wednesday Decreasing light rain and snow.
Tuesday Night Light snow develops during the late evening hours then increases overnight. A brief period of freezing rain or sleet may be possible toward the outset, primarily below 4000 ft.
Wednesday Light rain and snow.
Tuesday Night Light rain and snow becoming moderate overnight and cooling. A brief period of freezing rain or sleet may be possible toward the outset, primarily below 4000 ft. Increasing ridgeline winds becoming strong overnight.
Wednesday Light to moderate rain and snow.

Precipitation (in)

Tuesday Night Wednesday Wednesday Night Thursday
4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm 4 pm - 4 am 4 am - 4 pm
Hurricane Ridge 0.25 0.75 0.50 LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area 1.00 1.00 - 1.50 1.00 - 1.50 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass 0.75 -1.00 0.50 0.75 -1.00 0.50 - 0.75
Stevens Pass 0.50 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass 0.50 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 0.25 - 0.50
Crystal Mt 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.25
Paradise 0.50 - 0.75 0.50 - 0.75 0.75 0.25 - 0.50
White Pass 0.25 - 0.50 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 - 0.75 0.25 - 0.50
Washington Pass 0.50 0.50 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Mission Ridge LT 0.25 LT 0.10 LT 0.25 LT 0.10
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head 0.25 - 0.50 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Tieton River - Darland Mt. LT 0.25 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 0.25 - 0.50
Timberline 0.25 0.25 - 0.50 0.50 0.25 - 0.50
Hurricane Ridge Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25
Wednesday 0.75
Wednesday Night 0.50
Thursday LT 0.25
Mt Baker Ski Area Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 1.00
Wednesday 1.00 - 1.50
Wednesday Night 1.00 - 1.50
Thursday 0.50
Mt. Loop - Barlow Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.75 -1.00
Wednesday 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.75 -1.00
Thursday 0.50 - 0.75
Stevens Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.50
Wednesday 0.25
Wednesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
Snoqualmie Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.50
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
Crystal Mt Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Thursday 0.25
Paradise Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Wednesday 0.50 - 0.75
Wednesday Night 0.75
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
White Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.50 - 0.75
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
Washington Pass Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.50
Wednesday 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday 0.25
Mission Ridge Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night LT 0.25
Wednesday LT 0.10
Wednesday Night LT 0.25
Thursday LT 0.10
Salmon la Sac - Gallagher Head Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday 0.25
Wednesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday 0.25
Tieton River - Darland Mt. Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night LT 0.25
Wednesday 0.25
Wednesday Night 0.25 - 0.50
Thursday 0.25
Mt Hood Meadows Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50
Timberline Precipitation (in)
Tuesday Night 0.25
Wednesday 0.25 - 0.50
Wednesday Night 0.50
Thursday 0.25 - 0.50

Snow Level (ft)

Tuesday Evening* Tuesday Night* Wednesday Morning Wednesday Afternoon* Wednesday Evening* Wednesday Night* Thursday Morning Thursday Afternoon
Olympics 5000' 4500' 4000' 3500' 3500' 3000' 2000' 1500'
West North 3000' 3000' 3000' 3000' 3000' 2500' 2000' 1500'
West Central 4000' 4000' 3500' 3500' 3000' 3000' 2500' 2000'
West South 5000' 4500' 3500' 3500' 3500' 3000' 3000' 2500'
Stevens Pass 3500' 3500' 3000' 3000' 2500' 2500' 2000' 2000'
Snoqualmie Pass 4000' 4000' 3000' 3000' 2500' 2500' 2000' 2000'
East North 2000' 2000' 1500' 2000' 1500' 1000' 2000' 2000'
East Central 3500' 3500' 3000' 2500' 2500' 2000' 2000' 2000'
East South 5000' 4500' 3500' 3500' 3500' 3500' 3000' 3000'
Mt. Hood 5500' 4500' 4000' 4000' 4000' 4000' 3500' 2500'
Olympics Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 5000'
Tuesday Night* 4500'
Wednesday Morning 4000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3500'
Wednesday Evening* 3500'
Wednesday Night* 3000'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 1500'
West North Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 3000'
Tuesday Night* 3000'
Wednesday Morning 3000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3000'
Wednesday Evening* 3000'
Wednesday Night* 2500'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 1500'
West Central Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 4000'
Tuesday Night* 4000'
Wednesday Morning 3500'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3500'
Wednesday Evening* 3000'
Wednesday Night* 3000'
Thursday Morning 2500'
Thursday Afternoon 2000'
West South Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 5000'
Tuesday Night* 4500'
Wednesday Morning 3500'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3500'
Wednesday Evening* 3500'
Wednesday Night* 3000'
Thursday Morning 3000'
Thursday Afternoon 2500'
Stevens Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 3500'
Tuesday Night* 3500'
Wednesday Morning 3000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3000'
Wednesday Evening* 2500'
Wednesday Night* 2500'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 2000'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 4000'
Tuesday Night* 4000'
Wednesday Morning 3000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3000'
Wednesday Evening* 2500'
Wednesday Night* 2500'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 2000'
East North Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 2000'
Tuesday Night* 2000'
Wednesday Morning 1500'
Wednesday Afternoon* 2000'
Wednesday Evening* 1500'
Wednesday Night* 1000'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 2000'
East Central Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 3500'
Tuesday Night* 3500'
Wednesday Morning 3000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 2500'
Wednesday Evening* 2500'
Wednesday Night* 2000'
Thursday Morning 2000'
Thursday Afternoon 2000'
East South Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 5000'
Tuesday Night* 4500'
Wednesday Morning 3500'
Wednesday Afternoon* 3500'
Wednesday Evening* 3500'
Wednesday Night* 3500'
Thursday Morning 3000'
Thursday Afternoon 3000'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Tuesday Evening* 5500'
Tuesday Night* 4500'
Wednesday Morning 4000'
Wednesday Afternoon* 4000'
Wednesday Evening* 4000'
Wednesday Night* 4000'
Thursday Morning 3500'
Thursday Afternoon 2500'

5000' Temperatures (°F)

Tuesday Night Wednesday
Max / Min Max / Min
Olympics 33 / 29 30 / 28
West North 31 / 28 29 / 28
West Central 32 / 29 29 / 29
West South 33 / 29 30 / 27
Stevens Pass 33 / 30 31 / 27
Snoqualmie Pass 32 / 29 29 / 27
East North 30 / 25 28 / 23
East Central 33 / 29 29 / 27
East South 33 / 30 31 / 28
Mt. Hood 35 / 30 32 / 29
Olympics 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 33 / 29
Wednesday 30 / 28
West North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 31 / 28
Wednesday 29 / 28
West Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 32 / 29
Wednesday 29 / 29
West South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 33 / 29
Wednesday 30 / 27
Stevens Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 33 / 30
Wednesday 31 / 27
Snoqualmie Pass 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 32 / 29
Wednesday 29 / 27
East North 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 30 / 25
Wednesday 28 / 23
East Central 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 33 / 29
Wednesday 29 / 27
East South 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 33 / 30
Wednesday 31 / 28
Mt. Hood 5000' Temperature Forecast
(Max / Min)
Tuesday Night 35 / 30
Wednesday 32 / 29

Ridgeline Winds (mph)

Tuesday Evening Tuesday Night Wednesday Morning Wednesday Afternoon
Olympics SW 15-25 SW 20-30 SW 20-30 SSW 15-25
West North SW 10-20 SSW 20-30 SSW 20-30 SSW 25-35
West Central SW 10-20 SW 20-30 SW 20-30 SSW 15-25
West South SW 5-15 SW 15-25 SW 15-25 SSW 15-25
Stevens Pass WSW 10-20 WSW 15-25 WSW 15-25 SSW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass WSW 5-15 WSW 15-25 WSW 15-25 SSE 5-15
East North WSW 10-20 SW 15-25 SW 20-30 SSW 15-25
East Central WSW 20-30 WSW 25-35 WSW 25-35 SW 15-25
East South WSW 5-15 WSW 20-30 SW 15-25 SSW 15-25
Mt. Hood SW 15-25 SW 25-35 SW 25-35 SW 20-30
Olympics Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening SW 15-25
Tuesday Night SW 20-30
Wednesday Morning SW 20-30
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 15-25
West North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening SW 10-20
Tuesday Night SSW 20-30
Wednesday Morning SSW 20-30
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 25-35
West Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening SW 10-20
Tuesday Night SW 20-30
Wednesday Morning SW 20-30
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 15-25
West South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening SW 5-15
Tuesday Night SW 15-25
Wednesday Morning SW 15-25
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 15-25
Stevens Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening WSW 10-20
Tuesday Night WSW 15-25
Wednesday Morning WSW 15-25
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 10-20
Snoqualmie Pass Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening WSW 5-15
Tuesday Night WSW 15-25
Wednesday Morning WSW 15-25
Wednesday Afternoon SSE 5-15
East North Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening WSW 10-20
Tuesday Night SW 15-25
Wednesday Morning SW 20-30
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 15-25
East Central Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening WSW 20-30
Tuesday Night WSW 25-35
Wednesday Morning WSW 25-35
Wednesday Afternoon SW 15-25
East South Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening WSW 5-15
Tuesday Night WSW 20-30
Wednesday Morning SW 15-25
Wednesday Afternoon SSW 15-25
Mt. Hood Ridgeline Winds (mph)
Tuesday Evening SW 15-25
Tuesday Night SW 25-35
Wednesday Morning SW 25-35
Wednesday Afternoon SW 20-30

Extended Weather Synopsis

Brrrr...we're heading into Christmas with increasingly cold temperatures and increasing chances of snow down to the Cascade foothills.

Westerly flow keeps the post-frontal snow showers going and should be re-invigorated by a second low dropping down from Canada on Friday.

Lighter showers and the coldest temperatures yet this season should be felt Friday night into Christmas day with a trough over the area feeding us cold air and moisture.

Extended Snow Level (ft)

Thursday Night Friday Friday Night Saturday
West North 500' 1000' 0 0
Snoqualmie Pass 1000' 1000' 500' 500'
Mt. Hood 2000' 1500' 1000' 1000'
West North Elevation
Thursday Night 500'
Friday 1000'
Friday Night 0'
Saturday 0'
Snoqualmie Pass Elevation
Thursday Night 1000'
Friday 1000'
Friday Night 500'
Saturday 500'
Mt. Hood Elevation
Thursday Night 2000'
Friday 1500'
Friday Night 1000'
Saturday 1000'

Jump to: Weather Forecast I Precipitation I Snow Level I 5000' Temps I Ridgeline Winds I Extended Weather

Previous forecast from Dec 21, 2021

The NWAC program is administered by the USDA-Forest Service and operates from the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Seattle. NWAC services are made possible by important collaboration and support from a wide variety of federal, state and private cooperators.

The 5000’ temperature forecast does not imply a trend over the 12 hr period and only represents the max and min temperatures within a 12 hr period in the zone. The 6-hr snow level forecast, the forecast discussion, and weather forecast sections may add detail regarding temperature trends.

The snow level forecast represents the general snow level over a 6 hr time period. Freezing levels are forecast when precipitation is not expected.

*Easterly or offshore flow is highlighted with an asterisk when we expect relatively cool east winds in the major Cascade Passes. Easterly flow will often lead to temperature inversions and is a key variable for forecasting precipitation type in the Cascade Passes. Strong easterly flow events can affect terrain on a more regional scale.

Ridgeline winds are the average wind speed and direction over a 6 hr time period.

The wind forecast represents an elevation range instead of a single elevation slice. The elevation range overlaps with the near and above treeline elevation bands in the avalanche forecast and differs per zone.

Wind direction indicates the direction the wind originates or comes from on the 16-point compass rose.

Water Equivalent (WE) is the liquid water equivalent of all precipitation types; rain, snow, ice pellets, etc., forecast to the hundredth of an inch at specific locations. To use WE as a proxy for snowfall amounts, start with a snow to water ratio of 10:1 (10 inches of snow = 1 inch WE). Temperatures at or near freezing will generally have a lower ratio (heavy wet snow) and very cold temperatures can have a much higher ratio (dry fluffy snow).

The label LT, is shorthand for ‘less than’.